Authority to Remove Corporate Trustee

Individual co-trustee had the power to remove and replace the corporate co-trustee even though the will gave that power to a different individual co-trustee “or any individual successor trustee” and the remaining individual co-trustee was one initially appointed, because a narrow reading of the power would lead to an absurd result and is irreconcilable with the trust placed in the individual co-trustee elsewhere in the will.  Lukens Trust, 3 Fid.Rep.3d 113 (O.C. Montgomery 2013) (Opinion by Ott, J.)

Charity Without Purpose

Charitably incorporated fire department was removed from emergency service for a township, which was the charitable purpose under its charter; court revoked charter and applied cy pres to find appropriate beneficiary.  Guyasuta Volunteer Fire Department, 3 Fiduc. Rep. 3d 110 (O.C. Allegh. 2013) (Opinion by O’Toole, A.J.)

Co-Executor not Protected by Laches

Co-executor not protected by laches from liability for the other co-executor’s actions because no account was confirmed, neither petitioned for permission to resign, the time that passed was not unreasonable, and the co-executor was not prejudiced by delay.  Loher Estate (No. 2), 3 Fid. Rep. 3d 77 (O.C. Chester 2013), aff’d, 100 A.3d 312, Nos. 141 and 142 EDA 2013 (Pa. Super. 3/16/2014) (non-precedential).

Petition Denied for Return of Disbursement

Petition by counsel for administrator seeking return of payment to Department of Public Welfare denied for “unclean hands” when previous petitions were deceptive and for lack of express authority.  Robles Estate, 3 Fid. Rep. 3d 81 (O.C. Philadelphia 2012)

Discovery of Prior Wills

Decedent had promised a large portion of estate to a college, but probated will only left 10%; college petitioned court to allow discovery of all prior wills, and the court granted the motion, so the college had standing in a will contest and because prior wills are excepted from attorney-client privilege.  Fasick Estate, 3 Fid. Rep. 3d 89 (O.C. Cumb. 2012)

Inheritance Tax on Non-Estate Assets

Inheritance tax on non-estate assets should not have been paid from the estate when the decedent died intestate.  The inheritance tax on non-estate assets should be calculated without regard to deductions unless it can be shown that the transferees of the assets actually paid the amounts deductible and were obligated to pay those amounts.  Attorney fees and administrator commissions reduced to amounts determined in accordance with Johnson Estate. O’Levich Estate, 3 Fid.Rep.3d 64 (O.C. Monroe 2012) (Opinion by Williamson, J.)

Counsel Fees for Dilatory Conduct

Court imposed attorney fees against counsel under Pa.C.S. § 2503(7) for dilatory conduct but denied imposing attorney fees for commencing a matter arbitrarily, vexatiously, or in bad faith under Pa.C.S. § 2503(9) even though the testimony on the alleged forgery was contradictory and the presentation was “muddled.”  Keslar Trust, 3 Fid.Rep.3d 59 (O.C. Montgomery 2012) (Opinion by Ott, J.)

Trust Modification Changing Corporate Trustee

Modification of trusts under 20 Pa.C.S. 7740.1(b) to change corporate co-trustee, and to make it easier to change the corporate co-trustees in the future, was approved when the corporate co-trustee being removed did not object and the modification was not inconsistent with a material purpose of the trust.  Hendrickson Trusts, 3 Fid.Rep.3d 55 (Burlington Co. N.J. 2012) (Opinion by Suter, P.J.)